Menopausal Weight
Gain...
A Common Complaint
Aside from hot flashes, the
most typical complaint of women in
menopause is weight gain.
Perhaps your physician
has told you that there is nothing you can do
about it--that you are just experiencing the
usual menopause 'spread'.
You may have already
added more exercise to your daily routine,
along with vast improvements to your diet. You
count calories religiously, gulp protein
shakes, join a yoga class--and still it seems
that middle-age spread is winning the war.
Does your bulging
waistline have some sort of hormone connection?
The answer is most definitely yes.
In his book, The Hormone Solution: Stay
Younger, Live Longer, Dr. Theirry
Hertoghe sheds light on the underlying--yet
unsuspected--cause of menopause
weight gain.
"It usually seems to happen despite the
attention we pay to what we eat and the
time we devote to exercise. Or fighting it
off requires more attention and time than
we gave before. Even if you're lucky enough
to have your weight stay the same, the loss
of muscle mass means that you won't look as
trim as you did before. It's enough to make
most of us want to throw up our hands,
accepting the gradual buildup of unwanted
pounds as part of getting older, as if it
were inevitable.
It's not...you must also address the
hormone deficiencies that underlie almost
all accumulation of excess weight. Any diet
that doesn't take hormones into account
won't provide lasting results." (Page 85,
The Hormone Solution: Stay Younger, Live
Longer) And there is more. "To find the
hormonal balance that will allow you to
keep your weight steady, even as you age,
winning the battle of the bulge once and
for all--you need to figure out exactly
where your imbalance is coming from. There
are ten usual suspects: deficiencies in
cortisol, aldosterone, DHEA, human
growth hormone, progesterone,
testosterone and thyroid
hormones, and excesses of
insulin, estrogen or cortisol
." (Page 87, The Hormone
Solution: Stay Younger, Live
Longer, Theirry Hertoghe, M.D.)
Christine Conrad, author
of A Woman's Guide to Natural Hormones, and the
founder of the Natural Woman Institute,
explains the relationship between menopause
weight gain, estrogen and certain
types of fat cells in the female body.
"The research in this area is fairly
new; for the first time, women are
getting reasonable explanations for the
weight gain that begins to creep in
around age 40. Middle-aged spread, it
turns out, is at least partly related
to your ovaries' drop in estrogen
production. Women have about 30 billion
fat cells, which perform a variety of
functions...one of these is to produce
estrogen. Prior to menopause, your
ovaries produce most of the
estrogen...When the ovaries begin to
slow their estrogen production, your
fat cells increase their production to
take up the slack...the number of fat
cells multiplies, the cells get bigger
(by at least 20 percent), and they
actually increase their ability to
store fat." (Page 91-92, A Woman's
Guide to Natural Hormones, Christine
Conrad)
Also important is
dietary balance.
Nutritional support (or
the lack of it) is critical to ending the cycle
of menopause weight gain because it can
directly affect the production of certain
hormones. Undereating (crash dieting) as well
as overeating, will come at a price to your
body.
Linda Ojeda, Ph. D.,
author or Menopause without Medicine,
has some great advice about dietary balance and
hormones.
"A good rule is
never to follow any diet that completely
eliminates an entire food group--fats,
carbohydrates or proteins. If you eliminate
fats completely, you may develop dry and
brittle hair, dandruff, swelling in the
hands and feet, acne and loss of sex
drive...Restrict your intake of fats but do
not eliminate them entirely.
Crash diets are
counterproductive in more ways than one.
Reducing calories to bare minimum levels
usually means reducing nutrient stores as
well. When the system is depleted of its
vitamins and minerals, it triggers the
appetite mechanism in the brain to
replenish its supply. Result? You are
starved, so you eat. Bingeing and
compulsive eating are common among habitual
dieters...When women 'blitz', they often
cut fat out of their plans entirely. This,
too, is both unhealthy and ineffective."
(Page 213, Menopause Without Medicine,
Christine Conrad)
Another casualty of
extreme dieting is the thyroid. If you
choose to employ a diet that is
extremely high in protein, you can
unknowingly cause the thyroid to become
sluggish, which means the metabolism is
slowed down. "Too few carbohydrates can
drain your energy and stamina, yet too
many carbohydrates will put your insulin
levels on a roller coaster ride." (Page
84, The Hormone Solution: Stay Younger,
Live Longer, Dr. Thierry Hertoghe) Even
if one consumes fats, proteins and
carbohydrates in correct balance to one
another, but cuts caloric intake
drastically, the end result is still
unhealthy.
Says Stephanie
Dalvit-McPhillips, Ph.D., author of The
Right Bite and Lean Advantage Two:
"Millions of people
the world over unnecessarily starve
themselves, and in the long term, the only
thing they gain is more weight."
Drastic calorie
reduction, it turns out, causes fat to be
stored. It does not trigger the body to burn
fat, as many of us mistakenly believe.
If your weight gain is
accompanied by depression, it may be time to
seek out the help of a holistic-minded
physician. Yo-yo dieting and extreme dieting
are very likely to have disrupted your hormone
balance. You can expect to find the source of
any hormone imbalances much more quickly with
the aid of sophisticated blood tests, urine
tests and saliva tests. Menopausal weight
gain is an unfortunate side
effect of underlying hormone imbalances.
Any effort you can make towards balance should
help with your personal 'battle of the
bulge'.
If at first you cannot locate a physician
who will explore the weight gain/hormone
imbalance issue, keep trying. Ask friends
for referrals. Check with your local
compounding pharmacist for referrals, since
they often fill prescriptions for
natural hormone
replacement. Some resources for
hormone testing and evaluation:
Genova Diagnostics
Laboratory. Genova Diagnostics Lab;
search for provider clients in your state or
local area.
Women's International
Pharmacy Compounding pharmacy that fills
natural HRT prescriptions by phone and mail
order. Click onto the “resources” tab on the
front page. Not only can you request a
provider list for your area, along with it
you will receive a packet of information on
natural hormones.
ZRT Laboratories.
Diagnostics laboratory that utilizes
state-of-the art saliva tests to assess
hormone imbalances. No provider directory;
however you can order test kits yourself and
take the results to a local physician.
(Specific rules/laws apply to residents of
New York and California.)
Biohealth Diagnostics.
This is the client side of Biohealth
Centers, Rancho Bernardo, CA. Here you can
purchase consults with a doctor, naturopath
or nutritionist and arrange for
comprehensive testing of hormones, thyroid
function, adrenal function, etc.
Disclaimer: This information is not
intended to diagnose, treat or cure any
disease or other medical condition. This
information is provided for educational and
informational purposes only. Please consult
with your doctor should you have specific
health questions or concerns.
References and Resources:
1. Thierry Hertoghe,
M.D., with Jules-Jacques Nabet, M.D., The
Hormone Solution: Stay Younger Longer with
Natural Hormone and Nutrition Therapies, New
York: Harmony Books, 2002.
2. Linda Ojeda, Ph.D.,
Menopause without Medicine, Berkeley, CA:
Hunter House Publishers, 2000.
3. Christiane Northrup,
M.D., The Wisdom of Menopause, New York: Bantam
Books, 2001.
4. Home page of
nutritionist and author Stephanie
Dalvit-McPhillips,www.therightbiteprogram.com.
5. Christine Conrad, A
Woman's Guide to Natural Hormone Balance, New
York: A Perigee book. published by the Berkley
Publishing Group, 2000.
|